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Party wall guides

Plain-English guides to the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 for building owners planning work and for neighbours who have received a notice. Written by our surveyors (John Greenan, Carl Brady, Kevin Redman and James Metcalf) and sourced from the Act and the government’s explanatory booklet.

For building owners: planning work

What is a party wall agreement?The pillar guide: consent vs Award, who needs one and what happens.The Party Wall etc. Act 1996 explained in plain EnglishSection by section: what the Act covers and how it works.Section 1: building a new wall on the boundaryLine of junction notices for new walls astride or up to the boundary.Section 2: rights of the building owner (cutting in, raising, underpinning)What you may do to a party wall, and the duties that come with it.Section 3: party structure notices explainedWhat a valid party structure notice must contain and how to serve it.Section 6 party wall notice: the 3 metre and 6 metre rules explainedHow the two excavation tests work, with diagrams.Party wall notice periods: 1 month vs 2 monthsWhich notice needs one month, which needs two, and the 14-day reply.The 14-day rule and deemed dissentWhat silence means after 14 days, section by section.The s10(4) 10-day notice: when a neighbour won’t appoint a surveyorHow the Act keeps things moving if a neighbour won’t engage.How much does a party wall agreement cost? (2026 fees)Our fixed fees, and what else you may have to pay.Who pays party wall surveyor fees?Section 10(13), the usual rule and the exceptions.Schedule of Condition: what it is and why you need oneThe before-works record that protects both owners.Consent vs consent with a Schedule vs dissent: your neighbour’s optionsThe four responses, compared for building owners.Agreed surveyor vs two surveyorsOne impartial surveyor or one each: how to choose.What is a Party Wall Award and what’s in it?What surveyors put in an Award and why it matters.Party wall agreements for loft conversions: a surveyor’s guideBeams, raised walls and chimneys: why most lofts need notice.Party wall agreements for rear and side-return extensions: a surveyor’s guideFootings within 3 m, boundary walls and flashings.Chimney breast removal and the Party Wall ActCutting away projections from a party wall, safely and lawfully.Inserting steel beams into a party wallKnock-throughs and lofts: cutting in for beam bearings.Basements and underpinning: party wall requirementsSection 6, underpinning a party wall and special foundations.Garden walls and boundary walls: when the Act appliesParty fence walls, boundary walls and fences explained.Party wall and flats: party structures, floors and leaseholdersFloors as party structures, and which owners to notify.Can I serve a party wall notice myself? (DIY vs surveyor)What you can do yourself, and the common mistakes.Party wall notice templates: what a valid notice must includeThe required contents for section 1, 3 and 6 notices.What happens if I start work without serving notice?Injunctions, lost rights and how to put it right.Damage to a neighbour’s property during works: how claims workSection 7(2) compensation, making good and payment in lieu.Access to a neighbour’s land under section 8Rights of entry, 14 days’ notice, and what is not covered.Security for expenses (section 12)A safeguard if works are left unfinished.Party wall and planning permission / building regulations: the differencesThree separate regimes, and why you may need all three.How long does the party wall process take? (timeline)Statutory time limits, step by step.Party wall notices when the neighbour is a landlord, tenant or councilFinding and serving the right owner on rented or council property.Party wall for new builds and detached houses: does it apply?No shared wall doesn’t always mean no notice.Selling a house during party wall worksDisclosure, paperwork and what to tell your buyer.Party wall glossary: building owner, adjoining owner, line of junction and morePlain-English definitions of every key term.How do I get a party wall agreement?The step-by-step process, from checking your works to consent or an Award.How long does a party wall agreement take?The statutory notice periods, and what decides how long an Award takes.Who pays for a party wall agreement?Normally the building owner, including the neighbour’s surveyor.Which works need a party wall agreement?Sections 1, 2/3 and 6 in pictures.

For adjoining owners: you’ve received a notice

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